Riding the Auto Tariff Rollercoaster

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Ben

7 min read

Riding the Auto Tariff Rollercoaster: Navigating Price Swings, Customer Concerns, and Rapid Market Shifts

The automotive industry in 2025 is facing unprecedented landscape changes, with tariff volatility leading to unexpected price swings and heightened consumer uncertainty. These challenges demand a proactive approach from dealerships to balance financial stability while maintaining strong customer relationships. 

Drawing insights from historical shifts, such as pandemic-era supply disruptions, dealerships must adopt strategies that emphasize transparency, empathy, and agility to adapt to market conditions. This article explores the impact of tariffs, strategies for dealership success, and tools like Dealer Driven Data to streamline operations during this critical period. 

Understanding the Impact of Auto Tariffs

The 25% tariff, effective since April 2025, has caused significant ripple effects across the automotive industry. Covering new, fully assembled vehicles, as well as critical auto parts like engines, batteries, and semiconductors, the tariffs apply to all imports—impacting some of the world's largest automakers, including Toyota, Hyundai, BMW, and Volkswagen.

Here's a breakdown of the tariffs:

  • Tariff Details:
    • In 2025, President Donald Trump implemented a 25% tariff on imported vehicles and certain auto parts, effective April 3, 2025, under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962.
    • The policy aims to boost domestic manufacturing by making imported vehicles and components more expensive, encouraging companies to produce in the U.S.
  • What’s Included in the Tariffs
    • Vehicles: The tariffs apply to all fully assembled imported passenger cars, trucks, SUVs, and vans entering the U.S. market. This includes vehicles manufactured in countries like Mexico, Canada, Japan, South Korea, China, and the European Union.
    • Auto Parts: Specific auto parts critical to vehicle assembly are also subject to the 25% tariff. While exact components haven’t been fully detailed in public announcements, they likely include engines, transmissions, batteries, and semiconductors. The focus is on parts deemed essential to U.S. supply chain security.
    • Scope: The tariffs cover imports from all countries except those with explicit exemptions (none have been confirmed as of April 10, 2025). Unlike earlier trade policies, there’s no clear carve-out for close allies like Canada or Mexico under the USMCA.
  • Exclusions and Ambiguities
    • Domestic Production: Vehicles and parts manufactured in the U.S. are not subject to the tariffs, incentivizing companies to relocate or expand production stateside.
    • Used Vehicles: It’s unclear whether used cars imported from abroad are included, as the policy emphasizes new vehicle production and supply chains.
    • Specific Parts List: The full list of tariffed auto parts hasn’t been publicly itemized, creating uncertainty for manufacturers reliant on complex global supply chains.
    • Potential Exemptions: Trump has hinted at flexibility for countries that increase U.S.-based manufacturing, but formal exemptions have not been codified yet.
  • Brands Primarily Affected
    • The tariffs impact foreign automakers and U.S. brands with significant overseas production.
    • Japanese Automakers: Toyota, Honda, Nissan, Subaru, and Mazda
    • South Korean Brands: Hyundai, Kia, and Genesis
    • European Automakers: Volkswagen, BMW, Mercedes-Benz, Audi, Porsche, and Volvo
    • U.S. Brands with Foreign Production: General Motors (GM), Ford, and Stellantis
  • Economic and Market Implications
    • Price Increases: Analysts estimate a $2,000–$7,000 price hike per imported vehicle, depending on brand and model, as companies pass costs to consumers. Parts tariffs could further inflate repair and production costs.
    • Supply Chain Shifts: Automakers like Toyota and VW are exploring U.S. plant expansions, but retooling takes years, leaving short-term disruptions likely.
    • USMCA Tensions: Canada and Mexico, major auto exporters under the USMCA, face economic strain. Both countries are negotiating exemptions, with threats of retaliatory tariffs if talks fail.
    • Consumer Impact: Higher prices may push buyers toward U.S.-built models, but reduced competition could limit choices and innovation.
    • EV Challenges: Tariffs on batteries and EV components (especially from China) complicate the U.S. transition to electric vehicles, raising costs.

Dealerships currently face:

  • Price Fluctuations: Vehicles relying heavily on imported parts or assembly have seen price hikes of $2,000–$7,000, depending on the model and brand.
  • Market Uncertainty: The imposition of tariffs without clear exemptions has created confusion among manufacturers and dealers.
  • Customer Backlash: Higher sticker prices, combined with perceived price gouging, risk eroding customer trust.

To remain competitive amidst these disruptions, dealerships must shift their approach and focus on customer-centric operations.

Pricing Impact

Initially, dealerships raised prices above MSRP (Manufacturer’s Suggested Retail Price) to anticipate increased costs. But the subsequent decision to pause the tariff for 90 days resulted in discounts and significant price corrections. These rapid shifts risk confusing and frustrating customers, weakening the trust dealerships rely on. 

To put it in perspective, look at the data captured on dealer pricing trends below, which reveal just how volatile the market has been in the last few weeks:

This turbulence highlights why dealerships must act swiftly, backed by real-time pricing insights, to meet customer expectations while staying competitive. 

Recommendations for Dealers: A Customer-Centric Approach

  1. Educate Your Team: Equip your sales and customer service teams with clear and concise information about the tariffs and their potential impact on pricing. This will enable them to answer customer questions accurately and confidently.
     
  2. Practice Empathetic Communication: Train your team to acknowledge customer concerns and frustrations. A simple, empathetic response can go a long way in building trust. For example:
     
    • "I understand this isn't easy seeing prices fluctuate. It's a challenging time for the entire industry, with these new tariffs impacting costs across the board."
    • "We know these price changes can be frustrating, and we want to be as transparent as possible with you about what's driving them."
    • "It's tough for us as well, navigating these changes with potential inventory shifts and increased costs. Our goal is to support you not just during this purchase, but for the long term."
  3. Be Transparent About Pricing: Clearly explain any price increases related to the tariffs. Avoid vague explanations and be upfront about the factors influencing the final price. If a vehicle is directly impacted by the import tariff, explain this clearly.
     
  4. Focus on Value: Instead of just talking about price, highlight the value proposition of the vehicle and your dealership's commitment to customer satisfaction, including after-sales service and support.
     
  5. Offer Alternatives When Possible: If a customer is concerned about the price of a heavily impacted import, explore alternative models that might be less affected, if available.
     
  6. Build Long-Term Relationships: Emphasize your dealership's commitment to building long-term relationships with customers. Reassure them that you are there to support them beyond just the initial purchase.
     

Navigating the Turbulence with Real-Time Data

While empathetic communication is crucial, it must be coupled with a sound understanding of the market. This is where Dealer Driven Data provides an invaluable advantage. Our mystery shopping tool allows you to:

  • Monitor competitor pricing in real-time: Understand how other dealerships in your market are reacting to the tariff situation. Are they absorbing some costs? Are they passing them on directly to consumers?
  • Identify pricing trends: See how prices are fluctuating week-over-week and make informed decisions about your own pricing strategy.
  • Avoid being an outlier: Ensure your pricing remains competitive and fair within your local market, preventing customer perception of price gouging.
  • See competitor's email marketing: Quickly analyze competitors' marketing messaging to understand industry trends and differentiate your approach.

By combining a customer-centric communication approach with the real-time market intelligence provided by Dealer Driven Data, your dealership can navigate the complexities of the 2025 auto tariffs while building trust and fostering long-term customer loyalty.

 

Equip your dealership to handle the tariff turbulence effectively. Request a demo of Dealer Driven Data today and empower your team with the insights needed to make informed pricing decisions and communicate effectively with your customers.